This week we went to Cologne for
the first time! As soon as we stepped out of the train station we saw a huge
and beautiful cathedral. We walked to the EL-DE Haus, which is the former
headquarters of the Gestapo and is now a museum. The most interesting part of
the museum for me was the propaganda used by the Nazis. Even though the Gestapo
was supposed to be the secret police, they had put out a Nazi flag advertising
where the headquarters were located so that people could betray each other.
They also organized extremely large crowds for the parades and such when Hitler
came so that people would get swept up in the celebrating with their community.
Our tour guide related it to being in a large crowd at a football game: even if
you didn’t know the people around you, you would celebrate a win together as if
you were all good friends. I also learned that Hitler subsidized radios in
order for his propaganda to reach more people. Downstairs from the museum were
the prison cells where forced laborers or “political enemies” were kept. These
were interesting to see because the walls were covered with inscriptions from
the prisoners, so we were able to get some insight into what it was like there.
It was so moving to see the prison cells and read the inscriptions, as well as
reading individual people’s stories from their time there.
After the museum we ate lunch and
got Berliners from a bakery on the street. We took a tour of the city of
Cologne, which was especially interesting because there are still many things
left over from the Roman Empire. We saw pieces of the old city wall, a
beautiful tile floor and other artifacts that had been buried long ago and
recently dug up, and we walked through the old sewer system. The city ground now
is quite a bit higher than it used to be, so there is so much history just
buried beneath where Cologne is now.
Next we went to the chocolate
museum! This was really cool because we got to see the machines used to make
chocolates and each one was labeled with a description of its step in the
process. I really liked that we actually got to see it in action when we went,
and of course that we got free samples!
The last event on our trip was the
rooftop tour of the cathedral. Words cannot even describe how amazing this
experience was. We went up to the top of the cathedral and looked out at a 360
view of the city all lit up at night, and the rest of the beautiful cathedral
below us. Then we saw inside the roof of the cathedral where the bell system
was and got to see/hear them chime. Our tour guide also explained the
incredibly long process of building the cathedral and the different stages it
was in in the past. We then walked along the outside of the roof and got a view
of the city and the church from all around. Then we walked along the balcony
inside the cathedral and saw its huge interior and all the stained glass
windows. We then climbed down the endless spiraling staircase. The whole tour
was just stunning.
The trip to
Cologne was the highlight of my week and I am so grateful that had such a
wonderful opportunity with such great tour guides!
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